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输到靶组织,能够为治疗应用提供非侵入性物理 the osteogenic switch of smooth muscle cells in vascular
刺激 [10] 。已有研究表明,LIPUS 对多种细胞具有生 calcification:WNT signaling,BMPs,mechanotransduc⁃
物学效应,包括增加细胞膜渗透性 [11] ,调节细胞凋 tion,and EndMT[J]. Bioengineering(Basel),2020,7
亡 [12-13] 、增殖 [14] 、分化 [15] 和迁移 [16] 。那么在高钙磷诱 (3):88
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导的rVSMC和rVAF的钙化中,LIPUS是否也可以发
ES J. The role of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in
挥抑制血管钙化的作用,减少血管钙盐沉积?从本
the future of stone management[J]. Curr Opin Urol,
研究结果可以看出,LIPUS 显著降低了高钙磷诱导
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的 rVSMC 和 rVAF 内的钙含量,抑制了 ALP 活性的
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增高,同时其钙沉积也显著下降。Western blot实验 Advanced pancreatic cancer:high⁃intensity focused ultra⁃
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钙沉积。这一发现也将为临床开辟治疗血管钙化 [11] GUO G,MA Y,GUO Y,et al. Enhanced porosity and per⁃
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