Page 142 - 南京医科大学学报自然科学版
P. 142

第43卷第6期
               ·884 ·                            南 京    医 科 大 学 学         报                        2023年6月


              度、优化抢救流程,入院后结合影像学及实验室检                            [13] DAVIS A L,HOCHSTADTER E,DAYA T,et al. The
              查进一步明确诊断并判断病情走向,以及多学科联                                 base deficit,international normalized ratio,and glasgow
              合诊治环环相扣,都需要医务人员快速反应和技术                                 coma scale(BIG)score,and functional outcome at hospi⁃
                                                                     tal discharge in children with traumatic brain injury[J].
              支持。虽然临床及科研工作者不断地探索,但儿童多
                                                                     Pediatr Crit Care Med,2019,20(10):970-979
              发伤的评估总体落后于成人,仍有较大发展空间。
                                                                [14] CHAMPION H R,SACCO W J,CARNAZZO A J,et al.
             [参考文献]                                                  Trauma score[J]. Crit Care Med,1981,9(9):672-676
             [1] 张连阳,王正国. 多发伤定义的演进[J]. 中华创伤杂                    [15] FILIPESCU R,POWERS C,YU H,et al. Improving the
                                                                     performance of the revised trauma score using shock index,
                   志,2015,31(9):802-804
                                                                     peripheral oxygen saturation,and temperature⁃a National
             [2] BAKER S P,O'NEILL B,HADDON W J,et al. The injury
                                                                     Trauma Database study 2011 to 2015[J]. Surgery,2020,
                   severity score:a method for describing patients with multi⁃
                   ple injuries and evaluating emergency care[J]. J Trauma,  167(5):821-828
                                                                [16] SHIRAISHI A,OTOMO Y,YOSHIKAWA S,et al. Deri⁃
                   1974,14(3):187-196
                                                                     vation and validation of an easy⁃to⁃compute trauma score
             [3] WENDLING⁃KEIM D S,HEFELE A,MUENSTERER O,
                                                                     that improves prognostication of mortality or the trauma
                   et al. Trauma scores and their prognostic value for the out⁃
                                                                     rating index in age,glasgow coma scale,respiratory rate
                   come following pediatric polytrauma[J]. Front Pediatr,
                                                                     and systolic blood pressure(TRIAGES)score[J]. Crit
                   2021,9:721585
                                                                     Care,2019,23(1):365
             [4] WAYDHAS C,BIELER D,HAMSEN U,et al. ISS alone,
                                                                [17] KESKEY R C,HAMPTON D A,BIERMANN H,et al.
                   is not sufficient to correctly assign patients post hoc to
                                                                     Novel trauma composite score is a more reliable predictor
                   trauma team requirement[J]. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg,
                                                                     of mortality than injury severity score in pediatric trauma
                   2022,48(1):383-392
                                                                    [J]. J Trauma Acute Care Surg,2021,91(4):599-604
             [5] OSLER T,BAKER S P,LONG W. A modification of the
                                                                [18] KIK C C,SLOOFF W M,MOAYERI N,et al. Diagnostic
                   injury severity score that both improves accuracy and
                                                                     accuracy of computed tomography angiography(CTA)for
                   simplifies scoring[J]. J Trauma,1997,43(6):922-925
                                                                     diagnosing blunt cerebrovascular injury in trauma pa⁃
             [6] LI H,MA Y F. New injury severity score(NISS)outper⁃
                                                                     tients:a systematic review and meta⁃analysis[J]. Eur Ra⁃
                   forms injury severity score(ISS)in the evaluation of se⁃
                                                                     diol,2022,32(4):2727-2738
                   vere blunt trauma patients[J]. Chin J Traumatol,2021,24
                                                                [19] KOZAR R A,CRANDALL M,SHANMUGANATHAN K,
                  (5):261-265
                                                                     et al. Organ injury scaling 2018 update:spleen,liver,and
             [7] LARKIN E J,JONES M K,YOUNG S D,et al. Interest of
                                                                     kidney[J]. J Trauma Acute Care Surg,2018,85(6):
                   the MGAP score on in⁃hospital trauma patients:compari⁃
                                                                     1119-1122
                   son with TRISS,ISS and NISS scores[J]. Injury,2022,53
                                                                [20] MORELL⁃HOFERT D,PRIMAVESI F,FODOR M,et al.
                  (9):3059-3064
                                                                     Validation of the revised 2018 AAST ⁃ OIS classification
             [8] GRISONI E,STALLION A,NANCE M L,et al. The new
                                                                     and the CT severity index for prediction of operative mana⁃
                   injury severity score and the evaluation of pediatric trau⁃
                                                                     gement and survival in patients with blunt spleen and liv⁃
                   ma[J]. J Trauma,2001,50(6):1106-1110
                                                                     er injuries[J]. Eur Radiol,2020,30(12):6570-6581
             [9] TEPAS J R,MOLLITT D L,TALBERT J L,et al. The pe⁃
                                                                [21] THIPPESWAMY P B,RAJASEKARAN R B. Imaging in
                   diatric trauma score as a predictor of injury severity in the
                                                                     polytrauma ⁃ principles and current concepts[J]. J Clin
                   injured child[J]. J Pediatr Surg,1987,22(1):14-18  Orthop Trauma,2021,16:106-113
             [10] KIM H J,EUN S,YOON S H,et al. Paediatric trauma  [22] PANEITZ D C,AHMAD S. Pediatric trauma update[J].
                   score as a non ⁃ imaging tool for predicting intracranial  Mo Med,2018,115(5):438-442
                   haemorrhage in patients with traumatic brain injury[J].  [23] 王  婧,谷  亮,张献礼,等. 儿童重型颅脑损伤后颅内
                   Sci Rep,2021,11(1):20911                          压与视神经鞘直径的相关性[J]. 南京医科大学学报
             [11]明美秀,陆国平. 小儿创伤评分[J]. 中国小儿急救医                        (自然科学版),2018,38(12):1778-1780
                   学,2019,26(2):86-89                           [24] CARDIM D,ROBBA C,CZOSNYKA M,et al. Noninva⁃
             [12]BORGMAN M A,MAEGELE M,WADE C E,et al. Pedi⁃         sive intracranial pressure estimation with transcranial
                   atric trauma BIG score:predicting mortality in children af⁃  doppler:a prospective observational study[J]. J Neuro⁃
                   ter military and civilian trauma[J]. Pediatrics,2011,127  surg Anesthesiol,2020,32(4):349-353
                  (4):892-897                                   [25] SOKOLOFF C,WILLIAMSON D,SERRI K,et al. Clinical
   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147