Page 64 - 南京医科大学社科版
P. 64

南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版)                 第5期 总第124期
                                                    南
              · 490  ·
                                             Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)  2024年10月
                                             Journal
              [8] MARTÍN ⁃ MARÍA N,CABALLERO F F,MORENO ⁃             响研究[J]. 中国人口科学,2017(5):40-50,127
                    AGOSTINO D,et al. Relationship between subjective  [14]杨静逸,姚建森,邱亨嘉. 社会经济地位与老年人身心
                    well ⁃ being and healthy lifestyle behaviours in older  健康:兼论社会交往的中介效应[J]. 卫生经济研究,
                    adults:a longitudinal study[J]. Aging Ment Health,  2021,38(4):12-15,20
                    2020,24(4):611-619                          [15]文太林. 社区养老、阶层差异与老年人心理健康[J]. 暨
              [9] 魏强,苏寒云,吕静,等. 家庭规模、社会支持、健康状况                         南学报(哲学社会科学版),2021,43(5):54-63
                    对农村老年女性主观幸福感的影响研究[J]. 西北人                   [16]温忠麟,方杰,谢晋艳,等. 国内中介效应的方法学研究

                    口,2020,41(5):106-115                             [J]. 心理科学进展,2022,30(8):1692-1702
              [10]胡洪曙,鲁元平. 收入不平等、健康与老年人主观幸福                     [17]方杰,温忠麟. 基于结构方程模型的有调节的中介效应
                    感——来自中国老龄化背景下的经验证据[J]. 中国软                        分析[J]. 心理科学,2018,41(2):453-458
                    科学,2012(11):41-56                           [18]温忠麟,侯杰泰,马什赫伯特. 结构方程模型检验:拟合
              [11]张秀敏,李为群,刘莹圆. 社区老年人主观幸福感现状                           指数与卡方准则[J]. 心理学报,2004,36(2):186-194
                    及影响因素分析[J]. 人口学刊,2017,39(3):88-96           [19]PREACHER K J,HAYES A F. Asymptotic and resam⁃
              [12]邓敏. 社会关系、心理健康水平与老年人主观幸福感改                           pling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect ef⁃
                    进——基于 CGSS2015 数据的实证分析[J]. 人口与发                   fects in multiple mediator models[J]. Behav Res Meth,
                    展,2019,25(3):85-93                                2008,40(3):879-891
              [13]刘昌平,汪连杰. 社会经济地位对老年人健康状况的影                                                    (本文编辑:姜 鑫)






               The influence of lifestyle on the subjective well⁃being of older adults: A

                                            moderated mediation model

                                                      1
                                                                  1
                                           DU Ruiyang ,WEN Yong ,ZONG Zhanhong    2
                 1. School of Science,2. School of Sociology and Population Sciences,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,
                                                      Nanjing 210023,China
                   Abstract:This article adopts data from the Chinese General Social Survey(CGSS) 2021 to establish a
               structural equation model to investigate the influence of lifestyle on the subjective well⁃being of older adults.
               The results show that lifestyle positively impacts the subjective well⁃being of the older adults,meaning those
               with a richer lifestyle get higher subjective well ⁃ being. Health status plays a positive mediating role in the
               relationship between lifestyle and subjective well ⁃ being,in which lifestyle can enhance the subjective well ⁃
               being of older adults by improving their health status. In the first half of the mediation effect,class identity has
               a significant negative moderating effect,which indicates that the upper class,the weaker the influence of older
               adults’lifestyles on their health status. This paper proposes to focus on improving the lifestyle of older adults,

               enhancing the pension and medical service systems,and promoting the well⁃being of older adults.
                   Key words:subjective well⁃being;lifestyle;health status;class identity;elderly
   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69