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                                                    南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版)                 第4期 总第135期
              · 352  ·
                                             Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)  2026年8月
                                             Journal
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                    2023,26(10):1205-1211                                                      (本文编辑:姜 鑫)





               Research on the willingness to use smart healthcare and its influencing

                 factors among middle⁃aged and older adults in Guangzhou: from the
                                           perspective of digital divide


                                          Xu Lu,Zhong Xiyang,Wang Na,Zhai Fangming
                           College of Humanities and Management,Guangdong Medical University,Dongguan 523808,China
                   Abstract:This study investigated the factors influencing the adoption of smart healthcare among middle⁃
               aged and older adults in Guangzhou,a city characterized by the concurrent trends of rapid digitalization and
               population aging. By integrating the digital divide as a core dimension into Andersen’s behavioral model,the
               study constructed a four ⁃ dimensional analytical framework. Binary logistic regression was used for empirical
               testing. The results showed a 76.5% willingness rate to use smart healthcare services among the respondents.
               Factors including good self ⁃ rated health status(OR=2.635),the presence of chronic diseases(OR=2.615)

               significantly increased willingness to use such services. Prior experience with smart healthcare services(OR=
               2.979)and the ability to use the online medical consultation service(OR=2.676)also played important facilitating
               roles. Educational level(OR=2.532)remained a significant factor. Notably,after incorporating the digital divide,
               the influence of some traditional demographic variables weakened. The study concludes that the use of smart
               healthcare among this population in Guangzhou is primarily driven by health needs and constrained by the
               digital divide,with the key barrier having shifted from access to deficiencies in the application of usage skills
               and knowledge. The study recommends that community organizations and medical institutions work collaboratively
               to provide stratified,diversified practical skill training and volunteer assistance.
                   Key words:smart healthcare;older and middle⁃aged people;digital divide;usage intention
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