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第42卷第1期                    王鑫羊,夏添松. 循环肿瘤细胞在转移性乳腺癌中的应用[J].
                  2022年1月                     南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2022,42(01):142-146                       ·145 ·


                巨大的优势,在转移性乳腺癌患者中尤其明显。这                                 randomized phase Ⅲ JO21095 trial in Japanese patients
                使得在疾病进展期间及治疗前后进行个体化纵向                                  with HER2⁃negative metastatic breast cancer[J]. Breast
                监测肿瘤的生物学行为、评估肿瘤异质性成为可                                  Cancer Res Treat,2017,162(3):501-510
                能。实时监测肿瘤的生物学特征有助于观察疾病                            [9] CABEL L,BERGER F,COTTU P,et al. Clinical utility of
                的进程和治疗反应,以便于调整后续的治疗方                                   circulating tumour cell⁃based monitoring of late⁃line che⁃
                                                                       motherapy for metastatic breast cancer:the randomised
                案。诚然,CTC 在无创性和可重复性方面拥有明
                                                                       Circe01 trial[J]. Br J Cancer,2021,124(7):1207-1213
                显的优势,但还需要更多的多中心、前瞻性研究来
                                                                 [10] SPARANO J,O’NEILL A,ALPAUGH K,et al. Associa⁃
                证实CTC在精准、合理地指导转移性乳腺癌患者的
                                                                       tion of circulating tumor cells with late recurrence of es⁃
                治疗选择、疗效评价及方案调整等方面的临床应用
                                                                       trogen receptor⁃positive breast cancer:a secondary analy⁃
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