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第44卷第7期          苏思璇,尚彦星,段程伟,等. 基于生信分析对脓毒症相关性脑病中神经炎症相关核心基因
                  2024年7月                 的筛选[J]. 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2024,44(7):915-926                    ·921 ·


                A                                    C
                                                                           Response to virus
                                                               Cytokine⁃mediated signaling pathway
                   7.5
                                                             Regulation of response to biotic stimulus  Count
                                                                                                        40
                                                             Response to molecule of bacterial origin
                   P  5.0                  Change      Positive regulation of response to external stimulus  50
                                                                                                        60
                   -lg                      Down                   Response to lipopolysaccharide       70
                                            Not                                                        P value
                   2.5                      Up                         Defense response to virus        3.07376e⁃21
                                                                    Defense response to symbiont
                                                                                                        2.30532e⁃21
                                                              Regulation of innate immune response      1.53688e⁃21
                   0.0                                                                                  7.68441e⁃22
                                                          Patten recognition receptor signaling pathway
                                                                                                        1.85261e⁃33
                        -2.5  .0  2.5  5.0                         Response to interferon⁃gamma
                               log2FC                          Cellular response to interferon⁃gamma
                B                                                                         0.04 0.05 0.06
                                                                                            Gene ratio
                                   Group                  D
                                   Cmpk2   1.5  Group                   Endocytic vesicle
                                   Gbp2                               Endosome membrane
                                   Ifl44   1    Control                                             Count
                                   Gbp7                              Cell⁃substrate junction         24
                                   Rsad2   0.5  LPS                      Outer membrane              26
                                   Slamf7                          Organclle outer membrane          28
                                   Ccl5    0                                                         30
                                   Saa3                                 Phagocytic vesicle           32
                                   Il1β                        Cytophtasmic side of membrane         34
                                   Il6     -0.5
                                   Cxcl2                                  Focal adhesion            P value
                                   Il1a    -1                          Lysosmal membrane             2e⁃07
                                   Irg1                             Lytic vacuole membrane           1e⁃07
                                   Lcn2    -1.5
                                   Ccrl2                        Mitochondrial outer membrane
                                   LOC100862150            Cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
                                   Ndrg1
                                   Abcd2
                                   Cytip                                            0.022 5 0.025 0 0.027 5 0.030 0
                                   Arg1
                                   Scel                                                  Genc ratio
                                   Atp6v0d2
                                   Hspb7
                                   Cxcr4                         F           Epstein⁃Barr virus infection
                                   Gpr183
                                   Serpinb1a                                   NF⁃κB signaling pathway
                                   Rasgrp3                                             Influenza A
                                   F13a1                                        TNF signaling pathway
                                   Hdac9
                                   Ocstamp                                                Measles
                                                                       NOD⁃like receptor signaling pathway
                                                                           Coronavirus disease⁃COVID⁃19
                                                                     C⁃type lectin receptor signaling pathway
                E
                               Phospholipid binding              Kaposi sareoma⁃associated herpesvirusinfection  P value
                            GTPase regulator activity                 Transcriptional misregulation in cancer
                                                                                                           5.0e⁃07
                 Nucleoside⁃triphosphatase regulator activity           Toll⁃like receptor signaling pathway  1.0e⁃06
                     Ubiquitin⁃like protein ligase binding  Count                      Hepatitic C         1.5e⁃06
                                                           20
                            Cytokinc receptor binding                     Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
                                                           30
                          Phosphatidylinositol binding     40                  Osteoclast differentiation
                        Ubiquitin protein ligase binding                  Cytosolic DNA⁃ sensing pathway
                                                          P value
                             GTPase activator activity     6e⁃08               Lipid and atherosclerosis
                             Lipid transporter activity    4e⁃08          Human cytomegalovirus infection
                                                           2e⁃08
                         Double⁃stranded RNA binding                        Chemokine signaling pathway
                                Antioxidant activity                                     Pertussis
                                Chemokine activity                             IL⁃17 signaling pathway
                                            0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04                                 0  20 40 60
                                                Gene ratio                                         Count
                   A:Volcano graph of BV2 microglia between the control group and the LPS group in differential analysis. The blue dots represent low expression,
                while the red dots represent high expression. B:Heat map of the top 30 DEGs of microglia between the control group and the LPS group. Cyan repre⁃
                sents the control group,pink represents the LPS group,red rectangles represent a higher expression of LPS,compared with the control group,and blue
                rectangles represent a lower expression. C-E:The GO biological information enrichment analysis of microglial DEGs in the control group and the LPS
                group,including biological process,cellular component,and molecular function levels. The x⁃axis represents the proportion of enriched genes in GO,the
                y⁃axis represents different GO terms,the size of the circle represents the number of genes,and the color represents the P value. F:The KEGG signaling
                pathway of DEGs in microglia was enriched in the control group and the LPS group. The x⁃axis represents the proportion of enriched genes in KEGG,the
                y⁃axis represents different signaling pathways,the length of the bar represents the number of genes,and the color represents the P value.
                                 图3 LPS刺激BV2小胶质细胞数据集GSE103156的差异基因与功能富集分析
                   Figure 3  Differential gene and functional enrichment analysis of LPS stimulated BV2 microglia dataset GSE103156
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