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·1500 · 南 京 医 科 大 学 学 报 2025年10月
本研究为单中心回顾性研究,存在一定局限 急诊专业委员会. 成人体外心肺复苏专家共识更新
性,样本量所限,可能出现一定的偏倚。尽管医院 (2023版)[J]. 中华急诊医学杂志,2023,32(3):298-304
有统一的ECPR启动指征,但实际ECPR启动影响因 Resuscitation Group of Emergency Medicine Branch of
素繁杂,最终由临床医生决策,一些院外ECPR患者 Chinese Medical Association,Emergency Professional
Committee of Chinese Medical Education Association.
也被纳入;本研究的一些患者缺少院外心肺复苏信
Expert consensus update on adult extracorporeal cardio⁃
息,如CA时间、心肺复苏情况、除颤情况等,这些信
pulmonary resuscitation(2023 edition)[J]. Chinese Journal
息可能提供更多参考价值。后期将继续深入研究,
of Emergency Medicine,2023,32(3):298-304
采用多中心大样本前瞻性研究,引入更多潜在的预
[4] LOW C J W,RAMANATHAN K,LING R R,et al. Extra⁃
测指标,提高临床研究的实用性。呼吁加强国内合 corporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation versus conven⁃
作,共同建立更为精细、全面、适合中国人群的 tional cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults with cardiac
ECPR评估系统。 arrest:a comparative meta ⁃ analysis and trial sequential
综上所述,ECMO 前实验室检验指标对心肺复 analysis[J]. Lancet Respir Med,2023,11(10):883-893
苏患者30 d死亡率具有预测价值,可以辅助临床决 [5] INOUE A,HIFUMI T,SAKAMOTO T,et al. Extracorpo⁃
策。ECPR患者院内30 d死亡相关的风险因素主要 real cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adult patients with
包括 Lac、PaCO2、Na、CREA、APTT,而 pH、FIB 可能 out⁃of⁃hospital cardiac arrest:a retrospective large cohort
具有潜在的保护作用。 multicenter study in Japan[J]. Crit Care,2022,26(1):129
[6] RICHARDSON A S C,TONNA J E,NANJAYYA V,et al.
利益冲突声明:
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults.
所有作者声明不存在利益冲突。
interim guideline consensus statement from the extracor⁃
Conflict of Interests:
poreal life support organization[J]. Asaio J,2021,67(3):
All authors declare that there is no conflict of interests.
221-228
作者贡献声明:
[7] 蔡金霞,高永霞,黄红娟,等. 信息化风险评估预警系统
高永霞负责数据收集、统计分析、初稿撰写;王爱鹏负责
在体外膜肺氧合患者安全转运中的应用[J]. 护士进修
实验设计、统计分析、作图、论文审阅;张晴负责论文审阅和
杂志,2023,38(4):367-370
编辑;郭一言、蒋楠茜负责数据收集、整理;朱轶负责实验设
CAI J X,GAO Y X,HUANG H J,et al. Application of
计、研究指导、论文审阅;梅勇负责研究指导、经费支持;陈旭
an information⁃based risk assessment and early warning
锋负责实验设计、研究指导、论文审阅。
system in the safe transport of extracorporeal membrane
Author’s Contributions:
oxygenation(ECMO)patients[J]. Journal of Nurse Train⁃
GAO Yongxia was responsible for data collection,statisti⁃
ing,2023,38(04):367-370
cal analysis,and first draft writing;WANG Aipeng was responsi⁃
[8] 高永霞,陈旭锋,梅 勇,等. 58 例体外心肺复苏患者
ble for research design,statistical analysis,plotting,and draft
目标体温管理临床观察[J]. 中国急救医学,2023,43
reviewing;ZHANG Qing was responsible for draft reviewing and
(8):620-624
editing;GUO Yiyan and JIANG Nanxi were responsible for data
GAO Y X,CHEN X F,MEI Y,et al. Clinical observation
collection and analysis;ZHU Yi was responsible for research
of targeted temperature management in 58 patients under⁃
design,research guidance,draft reviewing;MEI Yong was respon⁃
going extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation[J].
sible for research guidance and financial support;CHEN Xufeng
Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine,2023,43(8):
was responsible for research design,research guidance,and
620-624
draft reviewing.
[9] HUANG H,WANG Y,WANG R,et al. Clinical observa⁃
[参考文献]
tion of different targeted temperature management methods
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validation of a clinical prognostic prediction model[J]. [10]白 雪,陈梦飞,唐玉娇,等. 心搏骤停流行病学调查及
Am J Emerg Med,2024,76:111-122 其危险因素研究现状[J]. 中华危重病急救医学,
[2] KO K,KIM Y H,LEE J H,et al. The effects of extracorpo⁃ 2024,36(4):445-448
real cardiopulmonary resuscitation according to covariate BAI X,CHEN M F,TANG Y J,et al. Research status of
adjustment[J]. Asaio J,2023,69(2):191-197 epidemiological investigation and risk factors for cardiac
[3] 中华医学会急诊医学分会复苏学组,中国医药教育协会 arrest[J]. Chinese Critical Care Medicine,2024,36(4):

