Page 25 - 南京医科大学自然版
P. 25

第45卷第11期      林书慧,钱萌森,朱 静,等. METTL3介导的KIF11 mRNA m6A修饰通过PI3K/AKT信号通路促进结
                 2025年11月              直肠癌进展[J]. 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2025,45(11):1546-1562                  ·1555 ·


                A                      B                          C                         D
                         shNC                                                                        IgG
                    1.5  shMETTL3 **      1.5  shNC  HCT116          1.5  shNC  DLD1            10  ***
                                                                                                     IGF2BP2
                   KIF11 enrichment  1.0  Relative KIF11 mRNA expression  1.0  shMETTL3  Relative KIF11 mRNA expression  1.0  shMETTL3  Relative folds of KIF11  8 6 4  ***
                         ***
                    0.5

                     0                    0.5                 *      0.5                 *       2
                       HCT116  DLD1        0  0      3        6       0  0      3         6      0  HCT116  DLD1


                                                                                       H
                E        shNC         F     Time after Actinomycin D(h)  G  Time after Actinomycin D(h)  HCT116  DLD1
                   expression  1.5  shIGF2BP2 ***  shNC  shIGF2BP2  shNC  shIGF2BP2  1.5  shIGF2BP2  shNC  shIGF2BP2  shNC  shIGF2BP2
                                                      DLD1
                                              HCT116
                                                                          shNC
                         **
                                                                     1.0
                    1.0
                   Relative IGF2BP2  0.5 0  IGF2BP2        66 kDa    Relative KIF11 expression  0.5 0  **  *  ACTIN  130 kDa
                                                                                         KIF11
                                                           42 kDa
                                                                                                           42 kDa
                                         ACTIN
                                                                                 DLD1
                                                                         HCT116
                I  1.5  HCT116  DLD1     J  1.5  shNC  DLD1       K     HCT116  DLD1            shNC
                  Relative KIF11 mRNA expression  1.0  shIGF2BP2  *** Relative KIF11 mRNA expression  1.0  shIGF2BP2  *  shNC  shIGF2BP2+oe⁃NC shIGF2BP2+oe⁃METTL3  shNC  shIGF2BP2+oe⁃NC shIGF2BP2+oe⁃METTL3  Relative KIF11 protein expression  1.5  ** **  ** **
                                                                                                shIGF2BP2+oe⁃NC
                            HCT116
                                                                                                shIGF2BP2+oe⁃METTL3
                        shNC
                                                                                              1.0
                   0.5
                                            0.5
                                                                                              0.5
                    0
                                             0
                                              0
                                                       3
                                       6
                              3
                     0
                                                                6
                                                                   KIF11
                                              Time after Actinomycin D(h)
                     Time after Actinomycin D(h)
                                                                                      42 kDa
                                                                  ACTIN               130 kDa  0  HCT116  DLD1
                   A:MeRIP⁃qPCR demonstrated that METTL3 mediated m6A modification of KIF11. B,C:Effect of knockdown of METTL3 on KIF11 mRNA stabili⁃
                ty. D:The binding of KIF11 to IGF2BP2 was demonstrated by RIP⁃qPCR. E,F:The knockdown efficiency of IGF2BP2 was verified by qRT⁃PCR(E)
                and WB(F). G,H:The expression level of KIF11 after the knockdown of IGF2BP2 was detected by qRT⁃PCR(G)and WB(H). I,J:Effect of knock⁃
                down of IGF2BP2 on KIF11 mRNA stability. K:The expression level of KIF11 after knockdown of IGF2BP2 and overexpression of METTL3 was detected
                     *
                            **
                by WB. P < 0.05,P < 0.01,and  *** P < 0.001(n=3).
                                  图6 METTL3介导的m6A修饰通过IGF2BP2依赖性机制增强KIF11的稳定性
                    Figure 6 METTL3⁃regulated m6A modification enhanced KIF11 stability through IGF2BP2⁃dependent mechanisms
                EdU assays showed that KIF11 knockdown had reduced  sistance development,the 5⁃year survival rate of CRC
                cell proliferation ability,which could be rescued by  is less than 40% [27] . The increasing morbidity and mor⁃
                PROM1 overexpression(Figure 9E-J). Transwell assay  tality suggest that the exploration of novel biomarkers
                demonstrated that overexpression of PROM1 partially  is necessary for the diagnosis and prognosis of colorec⁃
                rescued the decreased cell migration ability caused by  tal cancer. KIF11 is a member of the kinesin family of
                KIF11 knockdown(Figure 10A,B). The WB results     proteins,which plays a vital role in the mitotic pro⁃
                                                                      [28- 29]
                revealed that silencing of KIF11 suppressed the activa⁃  cess  . Kinesin family proteins(KIFs)are a group
                tion of the PI3K/AKT pathway,and the overexpression  of conserved microtubule ⁃ dependent molecular motor
                of PROM1 rescued the KIF11 knockdown⁃mediated in⁃  proteins that possess ATPase activity and motility prop⁃
                hibition(Figure 10C). These results suggest that  erties and are mainly involved in a series of intracellular
                KIF11 promotes CRC progression through the PROM1/  activities,including cytokinesis,intracellular vesicle
                PI3K/AKT pathway.                                 and organelle trafficking,and microtubule cytoskeleton
                                                                  reorganization [30- 31] . Studies have shown that the kine⁃
                3  Discussion
                                                                  sin family is essential to cancer development. For ex⁃
                    Due to tumor recurrence,metastasis and drug re⁃  ample,KIF20A regulates malignant proliferation and
   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30