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第43卷第11期
               ·1542 ·                           南 京    医 科 大 学 学         报                        2023年11月


              可能忽略了这些因素对患者预后的影响;②冠脉SR                                procedural TIMI flow on clinical outcome in low⁃risk pa⁃
              受到患者纤溶与凝血系统的影响,早期使用低分子                                 tients with ST ⁃ elevation myocardial infarction:results
              肝素等药物未能纳入数据分析中;③所有数据来自                                 from the ATLANTIC study[J]. Catheter Cardiovasc In⁃
              单中心的临床数据,需要有多中心、前瞻性和更大                                 terv,2020,95(3):494-500
                                                                [8] XUE X,KAN J,ZHANG J J,et al. Comparison in preva⁃
              样本的临床随机对照实验来验证冠脉 SR 对患者预
                                                                     lence,predictors,and clinical outcome of VSR versus
              后的预测价值。
                                                                     FWR after acute myocardial infarction:the prospective,
                  综上,本研究结果显示 24.2% 的 STEMI 患者急
                                                                     multicenter registry MOODY trial⁃heart rupture analysis
              诊 PCI 治疗前发生 SR,合并高血压不利于 SR 的发                         [J]. Cardiovasc Revascularization Med,2019,20(12):
              生,而长期随访显示SR并未降低STEMI患者的全因                              1158-1164
              死亡。因此,SR对患者的预后影响仍然需要进一步                           [9] 中华医学会心血管病学分会,中华心血管病杂志编辑
              研究。                                                    委员会. 急性 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死诊断和治疗指南
                                                                    (2019)[J]. 中华心血管病杂志,2019,47(10):766-783
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