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第46卷第5期         王心雅,罗     琳,高 乾,等. PTPN6在胃癌中的作用及对NK细胞介导杀伤活性的影响[J].
                  2026年5月                    南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2026,46(5):652-663,690                      ·659 ·


                A         AGS            MKN1    C              AGS           D       AGS             MKN1
                  PTPN6  600  ***  4 000  ***        2.5  NC         ***  ***     NC    PTPN6⁃OE   NC    PTPN6⁃OE
                                                          PTPN6⁃OE
                                                     2.0
                  Relative expression of  2 1  2 000 2 1  Normalized cell index  1.0  0  1  ***  3  4  250  *  250  *
                                 3 000
                                                     1.5
                   400
                                                     0.5
                                                     0.0
                                                                                                   200
                                                                                  200
                                                                 2
                     0
                        PTPN6⁃OE    0  PTPN6⁃OE      3        Time(days)         Colony number  150  Colony number  150
                        NC
                                        NC
                                                                                                   100
                                                              MKN1
                                                                                  100
                B                                       NC               ***       50               50
                                                        PTPN6⁃OE
                            AGS      MKN1            2              ***            0                0
                            PTPN6⁃OE  PTPN6⁃OE      Normalized cell index  ***         PTPN6⁃OE         PTPN6⁃OE
                                                                                                        NC
                                                                                       NC
                        NC        NC                 1    ***
                 PTPN6                   68 kDa
                 β⁃actin                 42 kDa      0  0  1    2    3    4
                                                            Time(days)
                E                                    F
                          NC           PTPN6⁃OE                        AGS
                                                               NC            PTPN6⁃OE
                                                                                                     NC
                                                                                                     PTPN6⁃OE
                  DAPI                                  Migration                            Cell number perfield  2 000  ***  ***
                                                                                              1 500
                                                                                              1 000
                                                        Invasion                               500 0

                  EdU                                                                             Migration  Invasion




                E                                    G
                                                                       MKN1
                                                               NC            PTPN6⁃OE                NC
                  Merge                                                                       1 500  PTPN6⁃OE
                                                        Migration                             1 000  **     **



                                   AGS                                                       Cell number perfield  500
                           Relative EdU positive cells  0.3  Invasion                            0  Migration  Invasion
                            0.4
                                    *

                            0.2
                            0.1
                              0
                                 PTPN6⁃OE
                                 NC


                   A:The mRNA levels of PTPN6 in AGS and MKN1 cells were detected by qRT⁃PCR(n=4). B:The protein levels of PTPN6 in AGS and MKN1
                cells were determined by Western blot. C:The levels of cell proliferation in AGS and MKN1 cells were detected by CCK⁃8 assay(n=4). D:The levels of
                cell proliferation in AGS and MKN1 cells were detected by colony formation assay. Images were from one well of a six⁃well plate(n=3). E:The level of
                cell proliferation in AGS cells was detected by EdU assay(scale bar=50 μm n=3). F,G:The cell migration and invasion abilities of MKN1 cells(F)
                                                                        **
                                                                  *
                and AGS cells(G)were assessed by Transwell assay(scale bar=200 μm n=3). P < 0.05,P < 0.01,and  *** P < 0.001.
                                      图3 过表达PTPN6基因促进AGS和MKN1细胞的增殖和侵袭能力
                         Figure 3 PTPN6 overexpression enhanced proliferative and invasive capacity in AGS and MKN1 cells
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