Page 80 - 南京医科大学自然版
P. 80
第46卷第6期
·862 · 南 京 医 科 大 学 学 报 2026年6月
测模型仅在初始队列中进行了性能评估,尚缺乏 landscape in pediatric immune thrombocytopenia:ad⁃
验证。因此,未来仍需通过大样本、多中心的前瞻 dressing unmet needs[J]. Pediatr Blood Cancer,2025,72
性研究,并采用 Bootstrap 重抽样等技术进行严格 (7):e31758
的内部验证,以评估模型的校准度和区分度的稳 [6] ROSU V E,ROSU S T,IVANOV A V,et al. Predictor fac⁃
tors for chronicity in immune thrombocytopenic Purpura
定性;同时,应在独立的外部队列中进行验证,以
in children[J]. Children(Basel),2023,10(6):911
进一步确认预测模型的普适性与临床价值。此
[7] PINCEZ T,FERNANDES H,PASQUET M,et al. Impact
外,本研究主要聚焦于临床指标,尚未深入探讨性
of age at diagnosis,sex,and immunopathological manifes⁃
别差异背后的免疫学机制。后续研究可结合淋巴 tations in 886 patients with pediatric chronic immune
细胞亚群、细胞因子谱等免疫学指标,从机制层面 thrombocytopenia[J]. Am J Hematol,2023,98(6):857-
深入阐释性别因素在 ITP 慢性化中的作用,为精准 868
风险分层和设计性别特异性治疗策略提供更有力 [8] 任 颖,谢 萍. 儿童免疫性血小板减少症临床特征分
的证据。 析[J]. 中国实验血液学杂志,2023,31(5):1443-1447
利益冲突声明: REN Y,XIE P. Clinical characteristics analysis of im⁃
所有作者声明无利益冲突。 mune thrombocytopenia in children[J]. Journal of Experi⁃
Conflict of Interests: mental Hematology,2023,31(5):1443-1447
[9] BU S Y,LIU M,YANG L,et al. The function of T cells in
All authors declare no conflict of interests.
immune thrombocytopenia[J]. Front Immunol,2025,16:
作者贡献声明:
薛园园负责设计研究方案,手稿撰写;张荣荣、田兆方、 1499014
赵继鸥负责文章审阅及修订;徐蔚,梁冬梅负责数据分析和 [10]GEORGI J A,MIDDEKE J M,BORNHÄUSER M,et al.
处理;袁玉芳指导研究方向选定,负责论文审阅和修改。 Deciphering the genetic basis of immune thrombocytope⁃
Author’s Contributions: nia:current evidence for genetic predisposition in adult
XUE Yuanyuan was responsible for designing the study, ITP[J]. Blood Adv,2023,7(14):3710-3724
drafting the manuscript;ZHANG Rongrong,TIAN Zhaofang, [11]DAVID P,SANTOS G M,PATT Y S,et al. Immune throm⁃
bocytopenia(ITP)⁃ could it be part of autoimmune/inflam⁃
and ZHAO Ji’ou were responsible for reviewing and revising the
matory syndrome induced by adjuvants(ASIA)?[J]. Auto⁃
manuscript;XU Wei and LIANG Dongmei were responsible for
immun Rev,2024,23(9):103605
data analysis and processing;YUAN Yufang provided guidance
[12]YAZDANBAKHSH K,PROVAN D,SEMPLE J W. The
on research direction selection and was responsible for paper re⁃
role of T cells and myeloid⁃derived suppressor cells in re⁃
view and revision.
fractory immune thrombocytopenia[J]. Br J Haematol,
[参考文献]
2023,203(1):54-61
[1] RODEGHIERO F,STASI R,GERNSHEIMER T,et al. [13]DODD K C,MENON M. Sex bias in lymphocytes:implica⁃
Standardization of terminology,definitions and outcome tions for autoimmune diseases[J]. Front Immunol,2022,
criteria in immune thrombocytopenic purpura of adults and 13:945762
children:report from an international working group[J]. [14]中国儿童原发性免疫性血小板减少症诊断与治疗指南
Blood,2009,113(11):2386-2393 改编工作组,中华医学会儿科学分会血液学组,中华儿
[2] SCHMIDT D E,WENDTLAND E P,HEITINK⁃POLLÉ K 科杂志编辑委员会. 中国儿童原发性免疫性血小板减
M J,et al. A clinical prediction score for transient versus 少症诊断与治疗改编指南(2021 版)[J]. 中华儿科杂
persistent childhood immune thrombocytopenia[J]. J 志,2021,59(10):810-819
Thromb Haemost,2021,19(1):121-130 Working Group of Chinese Guideline for the Diagnosis
[3] KAPUR R. Intravenous immunoglobulins ameliorate throm⁃ and Treatment of Childhood Primary Immune Thrombocy⁃
bin⁃related platelet functions in childhood immune throm⁃ topenia;the Subspecialty Group of Hematologic Diseases,
bocytopenia[J]. Br J Haematol,2023,201(6):1019- the Society of Pediatrics,Chinese Medical Association;
1020 the Editorial Board,Chinese Journal of Pediatrics. Adapt⁃
[4] WANG Y T,TANG Y Q,MA J Y,et al. Contrastive learn⁃ ed guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of primary im⁃
ing with transformer to predict the chronicity of children mune thrombocytopenia for Chinese children(2021)[J].
with immune thrombocytopenia[J]. IEEE J Biomed Chinese Journal of Pediatrics,2021,59(10):810-819
Health Inform,2025,29(7):5229-5242 [15]FERNÁNDEZ ⁃ PLAZA S,GONZÁLEZ DE PABLO J,
[5] AZEVEDO J,DIRAIMO J,NEUNERT C,et al. Treatment GÁLVEZ E,et al. Variables related to chronic immune

