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               ·972 ·                            南 京    医 科 大 学 学         报                        2026年7月




                                                                                 Neuron damage
                                   KynA
                                                              Blood vessel
                             Kyn
                                 KMO 3⁃HK

                                  mRNA
                                                      LAT⁃1 transporter

                                                                               NMDA receptor
                                 BPF
                                                                     (+)
                                           BBB         3⁃HK     QA
                                                                (+)      (+)         ROS
                                          Leucine
                                                           IFN⁃γ  Immune cells IL⁃1β,TNF⁃α



                                                                                             Brain

                 Kyn:kynurenine;KynA:kynurenic acid;KMO:kynurenine⁃3⁃monooxygenase;3⁃HK:3⁃hydroxy⁃kynurenine;BPF:bisphenol F;BBB:blood⁃brain
              barrier;LAT⁃1:large neutral amino acid transporter 1;QA:quinolinic acid;ROS:reactive oxygen species;IFN⁃γ:interferon gamma;IL⁃1β:interleukin⁃1β;
              TNF⁃α:tumor necrosis factor⁃alpha.
                                           图8 BPF通过3⁃HK引起小鼠抑郁样改变的机制
                             Figure 8 Mechanism of BPF⁃induced depression⁃like changes in mice through 3⁃HK


              Yimin assisted in experiments and participated in article proof⁃  621:1389-1396
              reading and revision;FAN Yunwen and LIU Jianjia were respon⁃  [7] MENG Z Y,WANG D Z,LIU W,et al. Perinatal exposure
              sible for assisting the experiment;WANG Jun was responsible  to Bisphenol S(BPS)promotes obesity development by
              for research design and experimental guidance,as well as paper  interfering with lipid and glucose metabolism in male
              review.                                                mouse offspring[J]. Environ Res,2019,173:189-198

             [参考文献]                                             [8] GAO C Z,HE H H,QIU W H,et al. Oxidative stress,
                                                                     endocrine disturbance,and immune interference in humans
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             [5] WILLHITE C C,DASTON G P. Bisphenol exposure,   [11]BARANYI A,AMOUZADEH⁃GHADIKOLAI O,VON LE⁃
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