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第46卷第7期 何加芹,刘新亮,魏 琼,等. 基于加速康复外科理念的多学科协作模式在糖尿病神经源性膀胱患者
2026年7月 管理中的应用[J]. 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2026,46(7):1029-1036,1045 ·1033 ·
表2 两组患者血糖水平比较
Table 2 Comparison of glycemic levels between the two groups of patients (x ± s)
Variable Group Base line Three months Six months P
FPG(mmol/L) Ptime < 0.001
Control group 10.20 ± 2.17 08.51 ± 1.53 a 07.81 ± 1.44 ab Pgroup=0.075
Experimental group 09.78 ± 2.32 08.02 ± 1.67 a 06.85 ± 1.22 ab Pinteraction=0.088
P 0.385 <0.153 <0.001
2hPG(mmol/L) Ptime < 0.001
a ab
Control group 15.30 ± 1.89 13.10 ± 1.78 11.68 ± 1.40 Pgroup < 0.001
Experimental group 15.38 ± 2.29 11.28 ± 1.90 a 09.72 ± 1.68 ab Pinteraction < 0.001
P 0.854 <0.001 <0.001
HBA1c(%) Ptime < 0.001
Control group 09.64 ± 2.55 08.72 ± 1.82 a 07.68 ± 1.30 ab Pgroup=0.097
Experimental group 09.59 ± 2.65 07.62 ± 1.76 a 06.93 ± 1.00 ab Pinteraction=0.004
P 0.935 <0.005 <0.003
Since none of the HbA1c,FPG,or 2hPG measures met the sphericity assumption,repeated measures ANOVA was performed with Greenhouse⁃
Geisser correction;“a”indicates a comparison with the baseline,and P < 0.05;“b”indicates a comparison with 3 months,and P < 0.05. All pairwise
comparisons have been corrected by Bonferroni.
表3 两组患者尿动力学参数情况比较
Table 3 Comparison of urodynamic parameters between the two groups of patients
Variable Group Base line Three months Six months P
RUV(mL) Ptime < 0.001
Control group 135.56 ± 22.720 125.07 ± 21.71 a 118.42 ± 20.65 ab Pgroup < 0.001
Experimental group 134.33 ± 22.750 115.93 ± 17.39 a 081.33 ± 18.48 ab Pinteraction < 0.001
P 0.799 <0.030 <0.001
Qmax(mL/s) Ptime < 0.001
Control group 12.67 ± 2.070 014.87 ± 2.14 a 017.58 ± 2.04 ab Pgroup < 0.001
Experimental group 12.40 ± 2.150 018.09 ± 2.26 a 021.67 ± 2.33 ab Pinteraction < 0.001
P 0.550 <0.001 <0.001
Pdetmax(cm H2O) Ptime < 0.001
Control group 25.16 ± 10.23 026.93 ± 7.60 a 029.58 ± 8.46 ab Pgroup=0.011
a ab
Experimental group 25.20 ± 9.940 033.02 ± 9.14 038.42 ± 9.89 Pinteraction < 0.001
P 0.983 <0.001 <0.001
VMCC(mL) Ptime < 0.001
Control group 502.89 ± 111.04 483.78 ± 109.26 a 462.78 ± 109.92 ab Pgroup=0.030
Experimental group 501.56 ± 113.32 411.11 ± 98.06 a 389.02 ± 97.42 ab Pinteraction < 0.001
P 0.955 <0.001 <0.001
Since none of the Pdet max,VMCCmeasures met the sphericity assumption,repeated measures ANOVA was performed with Greenhouse⁃Geisser cor⁃
rection;“a”indicates a comparison with the baseline,and P < 0.05;“b”indicates a comparison with 3 months,and P < 0.05. All pairwise comparisons
have been corrected by Bonferroni.
RM⁃ANOVA 结果显示 AUA⁃SI 和 SF⁃Qualiveen 评分 符合正态分布,采用 Mann⁃Whitney U 检验,结果提
的时间、组间及交互效应均显著(P < 0.05),PHQ⁃9 示试验组住院天数和费用均显著低于对照组,差异
评分的时间及交互效应存在统计学意义(P < 0.05), 有统计学意义(P < 0.05,表6)。
但是两组间比较未见差异(表5)。
3 讨 论
2.5 住院时间和费用比较
对两组患者住院天数与费用进行统计分析,不 DNB发病机制复杂,目前虽常规治疗手段较多,

