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南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）京医科大学学报（社会科学版） 第4期 总第105期
· 312 · Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences） 2021年8月
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Study on improving the response capacity of public health emergencies

of Jiangsu Province from the response to the COVID⁃19

1，2 1，2 1，2
YAO Guozhang ，XUE Xincheng ，SHEN Hongzhou
1. School of Management，2. Institute of Digital Economy，Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications，Nanjing
210003，China
Abstract：The spread of the COVID⁃19 had exposed many problems in China’s response to public health
emergencies，including the lack of an emergency response mechanism，the near ⁃ paralysis of the epidemic
monitoring and early warning system，the lack of an epidemic emergency information system，the insufficient
stock of emergency supplies for epidemic prevention and the lagging management as well as the lack of medical
emergency drills. Considering the status quo of Jiangsu Province，the authors found that the emergency command
coordination linkage mechanism for public health emergencies should be further strengthened，the epidemic
monitoring and early warning mechanism should be continuously improved，and the epidemic emergency
information sharing mechanism should develop. The emergency material management and supply guarantee
mechanism for the epidemic should to be improved urgently，and the emergency drill mechanism for public
health emergencies should to be established first. To this end，the suggestions are as follows: raising awareness
and speeding up the formation of consensus on improving the emergency response capabilities of public health
emergencies；improving the province’s emergency response mechanism for public health emergencies from the
entire emergency management process；building the Jiangsu epidemic monitoring and early warning system and
improving its operating mechanism；designing epidemic emergency information system to promote information
sharing；constructing an emergency material management，supply guarantee and information system for major
epidemics； establishing and improving the operational mechanism of emergency drills for public health
emergencies，and broadening ideas and innovating the training model of health emergency personnel.
Key words：public health emergencies；health emergency；response capacity；Jiangsu Province