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南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版) 第6期 总第119期
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· 568 · Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences) 2023年12月
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表 2 2022 年安徽省 33 家三级综合公立医院医疗服务指标数据
医院 X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7 X8 X9 X10 X11
318.343 17 562.018 98.125 98.200 97.100 33.860 0.048 0.018 52.985 94.900 6.665
H1
237.135 12 316.923 82.610 96.255 98.880 44.840 0.033 0.005 21.443 95.500 7.225
H2
245.860 13 392.850 93.080 99.228 97.048 39.798 0.163 0.007 28.703 87.353 8.128
H3
441.213 17 547.270 95.538 86.150 99.355 43.753 0.075 0.014 79.430 95.345 7.688
H4
311.545 18 630.000 99.018 99.658 98.885 44.880 0.013 0.003 75.685 88.430 7.128
H5
309.850 13 833.498 94.893 99.195 97.498 39.565 3.188 0.055 19.640 88.578 9.273
H6
258.260 14 691.093 98.815 99.995 98.758 35.493 0.050 0.000 66.173 83.623 7.473
H7
277.500 11 949.000 95.038 99.545 95.800 38.710 0.535 0.071 52.078 74.198 9.808
H8
433.983 10 403.543 96.600 74.450 96.138 36.568 0.048 0.021 19.435 79.525 7.150
H9
471.893 16 653.558 95.570 90.978 86.850 39.838 0.093 0.005 50.628 88.025 8.400
H10
311.500 10 657.020 97.975 99.075 96.275 37.158 0.008 0.100 54.258 93.450 8.800
H11
312.093 11 155.613 90.600 94.093 98.205 37.685 0.113 0.000 53.195 85.573 7.603
H12
291.263 12 758.973 97.870 99.865 98.228 38.990 0.330 0.011 57.305 65.698 9.365
H13
283.963 10 010.285 97.050 100.000 96.125 33.583 0.430 0.000 55.510 87.625 7.875
H14
318.188 10 537.210 97.505 100.000 96.825 36.933 0.255 0.046 24.550 76.875 7.850
H15
302.223 10 088.180 84.428 99.180 93.435 32.705 0.118 0.001 52.973 76.838 7.143
H16
240.155 9 784.450 98.225 97.958 96.065 33.735 0.168 0.018 64.650 77.925 8.133
H17
356.485 11 690.930 97.828 94.300 52.950 41.723 0.343 1.027 27.510 76.415 8.283
H18
339.153 9 088.070 81.758 99.398 96.703 34.920 0.000 0.011 58.863 66.125 8.700
H19
270.598 10 900.513 96.550 99.275 98.575 39.080 0.014 0.025 46.900 90.225 7.850
H20
154.038 12 099.888 85.750 97.623 98.125 31.930 0.170 0.013 56.475 70.750 9.000
H21
271.518 11 675.545 96.490 99.920 99.350 36.108 0.403 0.055 17.630 86.718 9.610
H22
292.408 7 938.170 98.475 98.875 97.400 38.625 0.175 0.049 69.975 84.875 7.825
H23
302.000 11 056.000 98.225 99.500 90.525 40.393 0.250 0.026 4.380 81.470 7.625
H24
161.983 7 971.358 72.925 74.650 84.850 29.223 0.135 0.000 25.275 53.700 6.250
H25
217.508 10 046.210 98.575 96.700 94.840 25.008 0.103 0.017 5.615 97.375 15.600
H26
134.453 11 003.123 98.050 100.000 96.200 38.655 0.030 0.010 16.275 65.825 8.083
H27
185.600 5 934.913 99.063 99.890 95.590 34.520 0.168 0.000 8.853 81.125 7.275
H28
194.135 13 224.018 77.885 99.750 99.750 35.008 0.265 0.070 61.453 81.588 8.550
H29
284.668 8 074.918 97.000 71.025 90.025 37.705 0.040 0.013 13.150 87.725 8.350
H30
173.190 10 087.780 97.900 98.400 92.348 40.960 0.063 0.010 42.500 69.250 7.375
H31
186.903 12 080.195 96.125 98.000 97.783 39.666 0.000 0.010 52.790 87.033 8.438
H32
205.095 9 076.280 98.988 91.885 98.678 35.458 0.130 0.024 53.830 82.305 7.775
H33
表 3 2022 年安徽省 33 家三级综合公立医院医疗服务指 对象均处于“中”等级(表 6)。同时,这三类数据满
标信息熵值、效用值及熵权 足正态分布,对其进行单因素方差分析,结果显示,
指标 信息熵值 信息效用值 熵权 F 值为 46.481,P<0.001,提示这三类医院之间的差
0.971 0.029 0.109
异具有统计学意义。
X1
0.968 0.032 0.118
X2
(五)三种评价方法结果对比及相关性分析
0.979 0.021 0.077
X3
0.978 0.022 0.082 通过三种评价方法分析发现,H17、H33、H14、H7、
X4
0.990 0.010 0.036 H23、H21 在三种综合评价方法中多次排名靠前,而
X5
0.953 0.047 0.176
X6 H2、H24、H6、H9、H18 在三种综合评价方法中多次排
0.991 0.009 0.034
X7
名 靠 后 ,且 排 名 靠 前 与 排 名 靠 后 医 院 的 差 异 较
0.991 0.009 0.033
X8
大。从具体结果对比来看,TOPSIS 法与 RSR 法评
0.944 0.056 0.210
X9
0.977 0.023 0.086 价中,前 5 名和后 5 名的医院均相同,只是前 5 名医
X10
0.989 0.011 0.039 院的排序略有差异。而密切值法与其他两种方法
X11