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第6期 总第125期                           南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版)                             ·
                                                    南
                 2024年12月                     Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)  · 579
                                              Journal
               从而更好地平衡门诊与住院服务的供需关系。尤                                  院患者医疗费用的影响研究[J]. 中国卫生经济,2024,
               其针对老年人群体,政府应设立专项医疗服务计                                  43(1):38-43
               划,推动家庭医生签约服务和长期护理保险,支持                           [7] 李元昊,刘刚. 整合型医疗卫生服务体系下社区健康
               老年人在社区和居家环境下获得连续性、便利性的                                 服务机构次均门诊费用结构变动度研究[J]. 卫生软科
               医疗服务,从而减少不必要的门诊和住院费用,改                                 学,2024,38(3):78-81
               善医疗资源分布不均的状况。二是医院应提高内                            [8] 雒敏,黄亚新. 2015—2019 年江苏省某综合性三甲医
               部治理水平,注重提质增效,完善诊疗规范,制定和                                院住院费用结构变动度分析[J]. 中国卫生事业管理,
               执行老年患者的就医指南。通过加强门诊信息化                                  2022,39(4):262-264,286
               建设和评估体系,医院可以更有效地监控诊疗过                            [9] 高珊,景日泽,来晓真,等. 2007—2017 年京津冀地区
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               需推广健康教育和公共卫生政策,增强居民的疾病                                 济,2019,38(5):43-47
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                                                                      公立医院住院次均费用的影响——基于灰色关联和结
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                 Analysis of structural variations of healthcare expenditure in public
                                          hospitals in Anhui and Zhejiang


                                             1,2
                                                                           1,2
                                                             3
                                      JI Mixue ,HU Zhongying ,TAO Qunshan ,DING Zili   1,2
                  1. School of Pharmaceutical Economics and Management,2. Key Laboratory of Data Science and Innovative Development of
                Traditional Chinese Medicine,Philosophy and Social Sciences of Anhui Province, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei
                           230012;3. School of Economics and Management,West Anhui University,Lu’an 237012,China
                   Abstract:This study employs descriptive and degree of structure variation analysis to conduct a comparative
               analysis of public hospital healthcare expenditure data in Anhui and Zhejiang provinces from 2012 to 2021,
               providing a reference for establishing effective cost⁃control mechanisms and healthcare policy reforms. The results
               indicate that the growth in healthcare expenditures in both provinces aligns with their respective economic
               development trends,reflecting positive progress in their healthcare sectors. Public hospitals in Anhui and Zhejiang
               have achieved some success in controlling healthcare costs,though there remains room for further reduction in the
               proportion of healthcare expenditure. Comparatively,Zhejiang’s public hospitals have demonstrated more effective
               control over medical service expenses. However,cost control for outpatient services in both provinces has been less
               effective than inpatient expenses.
                   Key words:public hospital;medical expenses;degree of structure variation;Anhui Province;Zhejiang
               Province
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