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南 第5期 总第136期
南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版)
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Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences) 2026年10月
Journal
样化探索,也为突破困境提供了实践经验。 服务的影响——基于间断时间序列分析[J]. 中国卫生
本研究基于三地横截面调研资料,三地均属皖 事业管理,2025,42(1):74-78
南或皖西南地区,经济社会发展水平处于省内中等 [5] 凌叶青,李建国,祝建辉. DRG/DIP 付费下中医医疗行
位次,研究结论在其他类型县域的适用性有待进一 为异化及对策[J]. 卫生经济研究,2025,42(8):79-82
步检验;对医保政策调整前后中医药服务变化的纵 [6] 毛基业. 运用结构化的数据分析方法做严谨的质性研
向追踪尚不充分。未来研究可拓展样本范围,结合 究——中国企业管理案例与质性研究论坛(2019)综述
定量分析或定性比较分析等组态方法,进一步考察 [J]. 管理世界,2020,36(3):220-225
不同医保政策工具组合对中医药服务供给与利用 [7] 荣超,刘林,王延隆,等.“三医”协同驱动浙江省中医
的因果效应,为构建适配中医药特色的医保政策体 医保支付方式改革的路径研究[J]. 中国医院管理,
系提供更加充分的实证支撑。 2026,46(2):42-45
[8] 廖藏宜,杨若宁,廖俏敏,等. DRG/DIP付费下中医药医
参考文献
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Practical challenges and path optimization of medical insurance
supporting traditional Chinese medicine development at the county level
1,2 1,2 1,2
Xu Qinglin ,Li Zhiguang ,Xie Ruijin
1. School of Pharmaceutical Economics and Management,2. Anhui Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Sciences for Data
Science and Innovative Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230012,China
Abstract:Based on field research of three closely integrated county⁃level medical communities in Guangde
City,Jingde County,and Wangjiang County of Anhui Province,this study comparatively analyzes county⁃level
practices and practical challenges of medical insurance policies in supporting the development of traditional
Chinese medicine(TCM)across four dimensions:pricing mechanisms,payment methods,performance assessment
orientation,and inter ⁃ departmental coordination. The study finds that institutional arrangements,such as
inadequate pricing mechanisms for TCM healthcare services, the inappropriate application of medical
consumable expenditure ratio assessments to Chinese herbal decoction pieces,and the adjustment to county⁃
level outpatient reimbursement policies,have constrained the development of primary⁃level TCM services. The
three counties exhibit distinct characteristics in preferential payment policies for TCM ⁃ advantaged disease
categories,the operation of smart shared TCM pharmacies,and primary⁃level incentive allocation. Accordingly,
the paper proposes recommendations,including improving the pricing mechanism for TCM healthcare services,
optimizing medical insurance payment arrangements for TCM,establishing tailored incentive mechanisms for
primary⁃level TCM services,and strengthening provincial⁃level coordination of medical insurance policies for TCM.
Key words:medical insurance policy;traditional Chinese medicine;reform of medical insurance payment
methods;closely integrated county⁃level healthcare community

