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第41卷第2期      张黎蕾,夏永泉,王 贤,等. 重症肺炎患者炎症指标、免疫功能及凝血功能变化对预后的影响[J].
                  2021年2月                     南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2021,41(02):234-237                       ·237 ·


                APTT和FIB水平没有显著差异,说明这些指标可能                        [7] ZAHLTEN J,STEINICKE R,BERTRAMS W,et al. TLR9
                并不能预测 SP 患者结局。D⁃D 是纤维蛋白在纤溶                             ⁃ and Src⁃dependent expression of Krueppel⁃like factor 4
                酶裂解下生成的特异性降解产物,其水平升高提示                                 controls interleukin⁃10 expression in pneumonia[J]. Eur
                机体存在高凝状态或有血栓形成。本研究中,死亡                                 Respir J,2013,41(2):384-391
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                组D⁃D水平显著高于存活组(P < 0.05),说明D⁃D水
                                                                       IL⁃37 causes excessive inflammation and tissue damage
                平逐步升高提示病情危重和预后不良,这与有关研
                                                                       in murine pneumococcal pneumonia[J]. J Innate Immun,
                究报道相一致      [17] 。AT⁃Ⅲ是由肝脏和内皮细胞合成                      2017,9(4):403-418
                的人体主要抗凝因子之一,可以灭活大部分凝血                            [9] PECHOUS R D. With friends like these:the complex role
                酶,其水平降低会使得机体出现高凝状态,发生血                                 of neutrophils in the progression of severe pneumonia[J].
                栓性疾病风险增加。本研究死亡组AT⁃Ⅲ水平显著                                Front Cell Infect Microbiol,2017,7:160
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                干预,优化治疗方案,改善SP患者预后。                                    然科学版),2019,39(7):997-999
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