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                                     The context of Western medicalization


                                   ——On the research landscape of local medical research in China
                                                              1
                                                 ZHAO Tingting ,HAO Xinhong 2
                              1. School of Marxism,2. School of History,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China
                   Abstract:Since the introduction of the concept of medicalization,its academic research process has gone
               through three stages: from the identification of the expansion of medical knowledge and professional domination
               to the reflection on medicalization as a social control mechanism leading to the creation of iatrogenic diseases,

               to the response to health care commercialization and interest competition. The research context of Western
               medicalization has been built,but there are still apparent deficiencies,especially the Western⁃centric research
               model and one⁃sided critical attitude. In addition,with the development of globalization,medicalization is not
               only a“local”product within the Western medical and social systems framework but also inevitably interacts
               with other countries. Under the influence and adaptation of traditional Chinese medicine culture and“people⁃
               centered”institutional principles,medicalization as an imported product has been given a new theoretical and
               practical understanding.
                   Key words:medical research;Western;localize
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